Super-wettability surface has various applications and actively studied in many fields. However water droplet transmissivity on super-wettability mesh was not be studied. This work is about water droplet transmissivity of an aluminum mesh with super-wettability on its surface. The mesh which fabricated surface structures with semi-permanent and non-etching process has super-wettability without strength drop of mesh structure. With this process, water droplet transmissivity was measured along various mesh pore per inch and dropping angle. Also water droplet transmissivity along dropping height was measure with super-hydrophobic mesh. As a result, super-hydrophilic mesh shows similar transmissivity behavior with bare mesh which has hydrophilic surface at high pore per inch and high dropping angle, super-hydrophobic 120 mesh shows lowest water droplet transmissivity in various situation.
Herein the water film was introduced to the hydrophilic area on the line patterned surface to solve the contradiction caused by surface roughness (high different wettability has advantage to control the droplet but high roughness for that high wettability difference causes obstruction of droplet moving). Thus the droplet on the water film could not be hindered to line direction but restricted to orthogonal direction, effectively. In addition, droplet behaviors according to droplet volume and line thickness were studied. Droplet fell off the line with narrowing the interface between the droplet and the water film on the line. When the droplet fell off the line, the plate angle was designated as a critical plate angle and it used as an indicator of surface capability to control the droplet. As a result critical plate angle increases as droplet volume decreases and line thickness increases.