Hyperspectral imaging is a promising technology utilized in various fields, including physics, chemistry, and astrophysics. It can be categorized into point, line, and spectral scanning techniques based on the principle of obtaining hyperspectral cubes. Recently, snapshot hyperspectral imaging techniques have been developed to reduce acquisition time. This review introduces various types of hyperspectral imaging techniques, along with their basic principles and applications. Additionally, it discusses the advantages and disadvantages highlighted in recent research on hyperspectral imaging. This review aims to provide insight into the development of hyperspectral imaging techniques and their appropriate applications.