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Deformation Analysis of Self-regulating Bellows in Joule-Thomson Cryocooler

Sang Eun Lee, Tae Won Lee
JKSPE 2008;25(4):100-107.
Published online: April 1, 2008
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Bellows is an important component in Joule-Thomson cryocooler, which minimize the excessive flow of the cryogenic gas. The bellows is made of Monel 400 and its geometry is an axial symmetric shell. During cool-down process, the pressure and volume within bellows must be satisfied with Benedict-Webb-Rubin state equation. Moreover, Poisson's ratio of Monel 400 is nearly constants, but its Young's modulus varies for a drop in temperature. Under these conditions, bellows contracts in the axial direction like a spring. To evaluate deformation of bellows at cryogenic temperature, the numerical calculation of the volume within bellows and finite element analysis are iteratively used in this research. the numerical results show that deformation of the bellows is approximately linear for change of temperature.

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Deformation Analysis of Self-regulating Bellows in Joule-Thomson Cryocooler
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2008;25(4):100-107.   Published online April 1, 2008
Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

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Deformation Analysis of Self-regulating Bellows in Joule-Thomson Cryocooler
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2008;25(4):100-107.   Published online April 1, 2008
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