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Prediction of Necking in Tensile Test using Crystal Plasticity Model and Damage Model

Jong-Bong Kim, Seung-Hyun Hong, Jeong Whan Yoon
JKSPE 2012;29(8):819-824.
Published online: August 1, 2012
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In order to predict necking behaviour of aluminium sheets, a crystal plasticity model is introduced in the finite element analysis of tensile test. Due to the computational limits of time and memory, only a small part of tensile specimen is subjected to the analysis. Grains having different orientations are subjected to numerical tensile tests and each grain is discretized by many elements. In order to predict the sudden drop of load carrying capacity after necking, a wellknown Cockcroft-Latham damage model is introduced. The mismatch of grain orientation causes stress concentration at several points and damage is evolved at these points. This phenomenon is similar to void nucleation. In the same way, void growth and void coalescence behaviours are well predicted in the analysis. For the comparison of prediction capability of necking, same model is subjected to finite element analysis using uniform material properties of polycrystal with and without damage. As a result, it is shown that the crystal plasticity model can be used in prediction of necking and fracture behavior of materials accurately.

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Prediction of Necking in Tensile Test using Crystal Plasticity Model and Damage Model
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2012;29(8):819-824.   Published online August 1, 2012
Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

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Prediction of Necking in Tensile Test using Crystal Plasticity Model and Damage Model
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2012;29(8):819-824.   Published online August 1, 2012
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