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고속철도 레일 재료의 피로 및 파괴특성 평가

Evaluation of Fatigue and Fracture Characteristics of High-Speed Rail Material

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2017;34(12):861-866.
Published online: December 1, 2017

1 한국철도기술연구원 신교통연구본부 피로손상팀

1 Fatigue and Fracture Research Team, Korea Railroad Research Institute

#E-mail: jwseo@krri.re.kr, TEL: +82-31-460-5210
• Received: September 28, 2017   • Revised: November 13, 2017   • Accepted: November 14, 2017

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Estimating the Initial Crack Size Distribution of Thermite Welds Joint in Continuous Welded Rail
    Jae Yeon Lee, Yeun Chul Park, Ji Hyeon Kim, Jun Hyeok Kwon
    Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction.2024; 36(6): 451.     CrossRef

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Evaluation of Fatigue and Fracture Characteristics of High-Speed Rail Material
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2017;34(12):861-866.   Published online December 1, 2017
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Evaluation of Fatigue and Fracture Characteristics of High-Speed Rail Material
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2017;34(12):861-866.   Published online December 1, 2017
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Evaluation of Fatigue and Fracture Characteristics of High-Speed Rail Material
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Orientation of test specimen
Fig. 2 Tensile test equipment and COD gauge
Fig. 3 Specimen configuration for fatigue crack growth test
Fig. 4 Specimen configuration for fracture toughness test
Fig. 5 Comparison of tensile strength and elongation
Fig. 6 Fatigue crack growth test results
Fig. 7 Comparison of fatigue crack growth rates
Fig. 8 Test specimen after fracture toughness test
Fig. 9 Comparison of fracture toughness
Fig. 10 Specimen configuration for wear test
Fig. 11 Schematic diagram of twin-disc test machine
Fig. 12 Comparison of wear rate
Fig. 13 Rail specimen surface after contact test
Evaluation of Fatigue and Fracture Characteristics of High-Speed Rail Material

Chemical composition

Rail C Si Mn P S Al N
KS 60 0.63 0.15 0.70 0.030 0.025
UIC 60 0.65 0.13 0.65 0.030 0.008 0.004 0.009

Tensile test results

Rail Yield strength
(MPa)
Tensile strength
(MPa)
Total El.
(%)
R.A.
(%)
KS 60 706 859 15 27
UIC 60 772 943 12 16

Fatigue crack growth rate parameters

Rail C m △K
(MPa√m)
da/dN
(m/GC)
△K
(MPa√m)
da/dN
(m/GC)
KS 60 3.3e-3 3.2 10 5.37 13.5 14.07
UIC 60 1.3e-2 2.7 10 7.59 13.5 17.47
Criteria of EN 13674 10 Max. 17 13.5 Max. 55

Fracture toughness test results

Rail Specimen No. Temp. PQ KQ KIC
KS 60 K-1 RT 17,083 62.72 -
K-2 21,044 71.73 -
K-3 23,876 84.19 -
K-5 -40℃ 14,088 49.22 49.22
K-6 13,274 53.41 53.41
K-7 13,409 46.42 46.42
UIC 60 U-1 RT 10,525 38.87 -
U-2 11,921 40.86 40.86
U-3 11,645 42.00 42.00
U-4 -40℃ 6,991 27.51 -
U-5 10,171 36.71 36.71
U-6 8,637 32.55 32.55
Table 1 Chemical composition
Table 2 Tensile test results
Table 3 Fatigue crack growth rate parameters
Table 4 Fracture toughness test results