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인스텝 킥 시 차는 다리의 동역학적 분석

A Study on the Dynamic Analysis of the Kicking Leg during the Instep Kick

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2018;35(1):19-25.
Published online: January 1, 2018

1 한국과학기술원 기계공학과

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, KAIST

#E-mail: sukyungp@kaist.ac.kr, TEL: +82-42-350-3272
• Received: November 15, 2017   • Revised: December 13, 2017   • Accepted: December 19, 2017

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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A Study on the Dynamic Analysis of the Kicking Leg during the Instep Kick
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2018;35(1):19-25.   Published online January 1, 2018
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A Study on the Dynamic Analysis of the Kicking Leg during the Instep Kick
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2018;35(1):19-25.   Published online January 1, 2018
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A Study on the Dynamic Analysis of the Kicking Leg during the Instep Kick
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Proximal to distal pattern of segmental angular velocities
Fig. 2 Five phases of the instep kick
Fig. 3 Outline of an experiment
Fig. 4 Data processing: dynamic analysis
Fig. 5 Angular velocity and joint torque (dashed line: knee joint, solid line: hip joint, black: level 1, blue: level 2, green: level 3, red: level 4)
Fig. 6 Simulation model
Fig. 7 Empirical data (gray) and model simulations of the knee torque (a) and joint angle (b)
A Study on the Dynamic Analysis of the Kicking Leg during the Instep Kick

Fast fourier transform result of motion data

Frequency Horizontal position (%) Vertical position (%)
5 Hz 2.962 1.446
10 Hz 1.317 0.065

Root mean squared error of simulation torque

(%)

Level Sub 1 Sub 2 Sub 3 Sub 4 Sub 5
1 3.63 5.43 4.08 2.37 5.32
2 3.62 4.31 2.02 3.79 2.37
3 4.19 7.33 4.26 2.62 0.92
4 3.17 5.56 11.25 5.47 1.70

Variation of KP, KD with kick speed change

Level Sub 1 Sub 2 Sub 3 Sub 4 Sub 5
KP KD KP KD KP KD KP KD KP KD
1 63.1 4.68 51.9 6.54 33.6 3.88 67.4 3.74 48.6 5.10
2 59.1 4.67 30.7 5.22 27.5 3.92 60.1 2.47 38.9 4.87
3 47.0 4.21 23.9 4.59 13.5 3.23 48.5 1.76 25.2 3.24
4 39.3 2.97 29.1 4.23 5.50 1.52 33.2 0.56 21.0 3.66
Table 1 Fast fourier transform result of motion data
Table 2 Root mean squared error of simulation torque (%)
Table 3 Variation of KP, KD with kick speed change