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블레이드 실험 및 구조해석을 통한 소형풍력발전기 블레이드 구조 안정성 평가와 블레이드 설계 개선

Evaluation of Structural Stability of Small Wind Turbine Blade by Blade Test and Structural Analysis and Improvement of Blade Design

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2018;35(9):893-899.
Published online: September 1, 2018

1 강원대학교 대학원 기계융합공학과

2 강원대학교 기계융합공학과

3 한국표준과학연구원

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Kangwon National University

2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kangwon National University

3 Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science

#E-mail: sykang@kangwon.ac.kr, TEL: +82-33-250-6373
• Received: February 28, 2018   • Revised: April 9, 2018   • Accepted: June 13, 2018

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

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  • The Suitability of Substructures of the Offshore Wind Power Complex
    Dae Kyung Kim, Dong Soon Kang, Jong Hak Lim, Young Il Byun, Chul Ki Song
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2022; 39(4): 299.     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of Structural Integrity for Lifting-and-Lowering-Type Drone Station Using Fluid-Structure Interaction Analysis
    Sang Ho Kim, Jae Youl Lee, Sung-Ho Hong, Jehun Hahm, Kap-Ho Seo, Jin-Ho Suh, Young Sik Joung, Se Hoon Jeung
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2021; 38(11): 841.     CrossRef

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Evaluation of Structural Stability of Small Wind Turbine Blade by Blade Test and Structural Analysis and Improvement of Blade Design
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2018;35(9):893-899.   Published online September 1, 2018
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Evaluation of Structural Stability of Small Wind Turbine Blade by Blade Test and Structural Analysis and Improvement of Blade Design
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2018;35(9):893-899.   Published online September 1, 2018
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Evaluation of Structural Stability of Small Wind Turbine Blade by Blade Test and Structural Analysis and Improvement of Blade Design
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 GFRP Tensile specimen drawing
Fig. 2 Tensile test equipment
Fig. 3 Load point and LVDT installation location
Fig. 4 Test setup condition
Fig. 5 FEM model
Fig. 6 Analysis condition
Fig. 7 Displacement
Fig. 8 Tsai-Wu
Fig. 9 Cambell diagram
Fig. 10 Buckling mode shapes
Fig. 11 Breakage location
Fig. 12 Laminated shape of shear web
Fig. 13 Graph of weight and safety factor
Evaluation of Structural Stability of Small Wind Turbine Blade by Blade Test and Structural Analysis and Improvement of Blade Design

Specimen type information

Specimen
type
Width,
W [mm]
Overall length,
L [mm]
Thickness,
T [mm]
UD_ 0° 15 ± 0.5 250 1
UD_ 90° 25 ± 0.5 250 1
TRI_0° 25 ± 0.5 250 1
TRI_90° 25 ± 0.5 250 1

Specimen tensile test result

Specimen
type
σm
[MPa]
E11, E22
[GPa]
υ12 , υ21
UD_ 0° 832.9 43.1 0.311
UD_ 90° 26.9 11.4 0.076
TRI_0° 596.8 31.3 0.357
TRI_90° 99.6 15.3 0.119

Displacement of Static load test (100% load)

Distance from connection [mm]
1098 2196 2928 3659
1st tset [mm] 24 108 186 262
2nd tset [mm] 22 104 180 254
3rd tset [mm] 22 104 179 253

Error rate of analysis and test

Distance from connection
[mm]
0 1098 2196 2928 3659
Analysis [mm] (A) 0 20 103 185 266
Test [mm] (B) 0 22 104 179 253
Error rate [%]
((A-B)/B×100)
0 -6.3 -0.2 3.7 5.2

Results of blade design improvement

Ply1-
thickness
[mm]
Ply2-
thickness
[mm]
Safety
factor
Weight
[kgf]
Existing blade 7.5 7.5 2.08 19.56
Design improved blade 3.5 6.5 1.58 16.89
Table 1 Specimen type information
Table 2 Specimen tensile test result
Table 3 Displacement of Static load test (100% load)
Table 4 Error rate of analysis and test
Table 5 Results of blade design improvement