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무기효과분석에 근거한 초소형 자연형 파편탄두 설계

Design of Subminiaturized Natural Fragment Warhead based on the Analysis of Warhead Effectiveness

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2018;35(10):933-941.
Published online: October 1, 2018

1 LIG넥스원(주) 유도무기연구센터

1 PGM Tech R&D Center, LIG Nex1 Co., Ltd.

#E-mail: drbaek100@naver.com, TEL: +82-31-8026-4840
• Received: July 10, 2018   • Revised: August 8, 2018   • Accepted: August 8, 2018

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

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  • Analysis Method based on Probability Equation and Analysis Method based on Test in order to Estimate the Target Incapacitation Distance of Fragmentation Warhead
    Joo Hyun Baek, Young Hwan Jo, Byung Uk Lee, Gu Hyun Ryu
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2020; 37(10): 751.     CrossRef
  • Determination Method of Main Warhead Detonation Delay Time based on the Analysis about the Protection Capability of Target and the Scattering Behavior of Explosive Reactive Armor
    Joo Hyun Baek, Se Lin Yu, Geun Jong Jeon, Won Young Lee, Young Hwan Jo, Byung Uk Lee
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2019; 36(10): 937.     CrossRef

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Design of Subminiaturized Natural Fragment Warhead based on the Analysis of Warhead Effectiveness
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2018;35(10):933-941.   Published online October 1, 2018
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Design of Subminiaturized Natural Fragment Warhead based on the Analysis of Warhead Effectiveness
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2018;35(10):933-941.   Published online October 1, 2018
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Design of Subminiaturized Natural Fragment Warhead based on the Analysis of Warhead Effectiveness
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 The change of average fragment mass according to the required fragment initial velocity
Fig. 2 The change of Sperrazza energy according to required initial fragment velocity
Fig. 3 The change of Sperrazza energy according to average fragment mass
Fig. 4 Probability of incapacitation according to required initial fragment velocity
Fig. 5 The change of fragment velocity according to target distance
Fig. 6 Probability of incapacitation with respect to the target distance according to various warhead design cases
Fig. 7 Probability of incapacitation at the near distance from the explosion center
Fig. 8 Probability of incapacitation according to target distance
Fig. 9 Probability of incapacitation considering the number of total fragment and soldier’s presented area according to target distance
Design of Subminiaturized Natural Fragment Warhead based on the Analysis of Warhead Effectiveness

Design specifications of a natural fragment warhead

Parameter Unit Value
Mtotal_wh_effect kg 0.05
Do m 0.02
ρm kg/m3 7.85 × 103 Steel
ρe kg/m3 1.70 × 103
2 E (m/sec)2 2.804 × 103
ρair kg/m3 1.225 × 103
CD - 1.24
Sf (m2/kg2/3) 5.383 × 10-3
B ((oz)1/2/(in)7/6) 0.22

Conceptual design specifications of natural fragment warhead using steel material

No. Fragment initial
velocity,
V0 (m/sec)
Warhead total
effective mass
Mtotal_wh_effect (kg)
Warhead
diameter
Do (m)
Average
fragment mass,
mmks (kg)
Explosive
diameter
Di (m)
Warhead case
thickness
t (m)
Warhead
length
Lwh (m)
Total number
of fragment
Ntotal_frag
Case 1 200 0.05 0.02 7.7105 × 10-4
(11.9 grain)
0.0030 0.0085 0.0206 32
Case 2 300 4.4451 × 10-4
(6.9 grain)
0.0045 0.0078 0.0211 56
Case 3 500 2.1204 × 10-4
(3.3 grain)
0.0072 0.0064 0.0226 114
Case 4 1,000 6.0953 × 10-5
(11.9 grain)
0.0124 0.0038 0.0290 361
Case 5 1,500 2.2093 × 10-5
(0.3 grain)
0.0156 0.0022 0.0386 848
Case 6 2,000 8.5471 × 10-6
(0.1 grain)
0.0174 0.0013 0.0500 1739
Case 7 2,500 3.2549 × 10-6
(0.05 grain)
0.0185 0.0007 0.0620 3312

Personnel incapacitation distances with respect to warhead design cases

No. Effective incapacitation
distance (m)
(dI/H_effective)
Maximum incapacitation
distance (m)
(dI/H_max)
Case 1 8.92 33.6
Case 2 10.37 28.7
Case 3 11.88 22.7
Case 4 11.21 13.6
Case 5 7.63 7.9
Case 6 3.99 4.0
Case 7 1.4 1.4
Table 1 Design specifications of a natural fragment warhead
Table 2 Conceptual design specifications of natural fragment warhead using steel material
Table 3 Personnel incapacitation distances with respect to warhead design cases