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너클크레인 링크의 형상 최적화

Shape Optimization of a Link of the Knuckle Crane

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2019;36(1):59-65.
Published online: January 1, 2019

1 한국산업기술대학교 일반대학원 기계설계공학과

2 한국산업기술대학교 기계설계공학과

1 Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Graduate School, Korea Polytechnic University

2 Department of Mechanical Design Engineering, Korea Polytechnic University

#E-mail: jhlee@kpu.ac.kr, TEL: +82-31-8041-0425
• Received: November 26, 2017   • Revised: April 22, 2018   • Accepted: August 29, 2018

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Optimal Design of 50 ton Hydraulic Breaker Housing
    Jai Hak Lee, Dong Ju Lee, Jun Young Choi
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2022; 39(4): 269.     CrossRef

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Shape Optimization of a Link of the Knuckle Crane
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2019;36(1):59-65.   Published online January 1, 2019
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Shape Optimization of a Link of the Knuckle Crane
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2019;36(1):59-65.   Published online January 1, 2019
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Shape Optimization of a Link of the Knuckle Crane
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Crane model
Fig. 2 Boundary conditions
Fig. 3 Stress and deformation(initial)
Fig. 4 Modified Link 2
Fig. 5 Stress of modified model
Fig. 6 Design factors of Link 2
Fig. 7 Main effects plots
Fig. 8 Interaction plot
Fig. 9 Main effects plot
Fig. 10 Interaction plot
Shape Optimization of a Link of the Knuckle Crane

Full factorial design of 2-level 3-factor

Run A(°) L(mm) W(mm) Y(MPa)
1 13 105 55 337.08
2 21 115 55 490.6
3 13 105 45 178.99
4 21 105 55 652.12
5 21 105 45 460.89
6 21 115 45 305.45
7 17 110 50 395.94
8 13 115 45 106.97
9 13 115 55 276.62

Analysis of variance (2-level 3-factor)

Source DF Adj SS Adj MS F-Value P-Value
A 1 127361 127361 3274.38 0.011
L 1 25250 25250 649.15 0.025
W 1 61973 61973 1593.3 0.016
A*L 1 4254 4254 109.37 0.061
A*W 1 296 296 7.6 0.221
L*W 1 4 4 0.1 0.808
Curvature 1 1788 1788 45.97 0.093
Error 1 39 39

Analysis of variance (after pooling)

Source DF Adj SS Adj MS F-Value P-Value
A 1 127361 127361 1129.15 0
L 1 25250 25250 223.86 0.001
W 1 61973 61973 549.44 0
A*L 1 4254 4254 37.72 0.009
Curvature 1 1788 1788 15.85 0.028
Error 3 338 113

Central composite design

Run A(°) L(mm) W(mm) Y(MPa)
1 17 115 50 359.52
2 21 105 45 460.89
3 13 110 50 242.79
4 13 105 45 178.99
5 21 110 50 503.76
6 21 105 55 652.12
7 13 115 55 276.62
8 21 115 45 305.45
9 13 105 55 337.08
10 17 110 45 251.77
11 21 115 55 490.6
12 17 105 50 446.74
13 17 110 50 395.94
14 13 115 45 106.97
15 17 110 55 415.69

Analysis of variance (central composite design)

Source DF Adj SS Adj MS F-Value P-Value
A 1 161384 161384 1897.42 0
L 1 28800 28800 338.61 0
W 1 75349 75349 885.89 0
A*A 1 316 316 3.72 0.083
L*L 1 1006 1006 11.83 0.006
W*W 1 6949 6949 81.71 0
A*L 1 4254 4254 50.02 0
A*W 1 296 296 3.48 0.092
L*W 1 4 4 0.04 0.838
Error 10 851 85

Analysis of variance (after pooling)

Source DF Adj SS Adj MS F-Value P-Value
A 1 161384 161384 1430.76 0
L 1 28800 28800 255.33 0
W 1 75349 75349 668.01 0
L*L 1 730 730 6.48 0.024
W*W 1 9432 9432 83.62 0
A*L 1 4254 4254 37.71 0
Error 13 1466 113

Results of the optimization

A (°) L (mm) W (mm) Y (MPa)
13 115 45 106.19
Table 1 Full factorial design of 2-level 3-factor
Table 2 Analysis of variance (2-level 3-factor)
Table 3 Analysis of variance (after pooling)
Table 4 Central composite design
Table 5 Analysis of variance (central composite design)
Table 6 Analysis of variance (after pooling)
Table 7 Results of the optimization