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역방전가공을 이용한 미세 공구 제작에서 가공 면적과 진동의 효과

Effect of Vibration and Machining Area in the Fabrication of Micro Tool by Reverse EDM

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2019;36(2):169-175.
Published online: February 1, 2019

1 숭실대학교 대학원 기계공학과

2 숭실대학교 기계공학부

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Soongsil University

2 School of Mechanical Engineering, Soongsil University

#E-mail: bhkim@ssu.ac.kr, TEL: +82-2-820-0653
• Received: July 2, 2018   • Revised: August 7, 2018   • Accepted: August 28, 2018

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Effect of Vibration and Machining Area in the Fabrication of Micro Tool by Reverse EDM
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2019;36(2):169-175.   Published online February 1, 2019
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Effect of Vibration and Machining Area in the Fabrication of Micro Tool by Reverse EDM
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2019;36(2):169-175.   Published online February 1, 2019
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Effect of Vibration and Machining Area in the Fabrication of Micro Tool by Reverse EDM
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Photograph of micro EDM systems
Fig. 2 Schematic of WEDG and EDM drilling system
Fig. 3 Schematics of the machining process
Fig. 4 EDM drilling on brass plate using the electrode tool
Fig. 5 SEM photograph of the tool fabricated by reverse-EDM
Fig. 6 Current and the electrode feed in reverse-EDM
Fig. 7 Result of reverse-EDM with the tool of various diameter
Fig. 8 The effect of vibration-assisted reverse-EDM (frequency : 700 Hz, amplitude : 5 μm)
Fig. 9 The machining times and setbacks with different amplitudes (frequency : 700 Hz)
Fig. 10 Machining rate variation due to amplitude (frequency : 700 Hz)
Fig. 11 Machining rate variation due to frequency (amplitude : 4 μm)
Effect of Vibration and Machining Area in the Fabrication of Micro Tool by Reverse EDM

Electrode machining condition

Capacitance 20,000 pF
Feedrate 2 μm/s
Diameter 250 μm
Length 1000 μm
Tool Brass wire
Workpiece Ø 1 mm WC-Co rod

Reverse EDM machining condition

Frequency 100 - 900 Hz
Amplitude 2 - 6 μm
Capacitance 20,000 pF
Feedrate 2 μm/s
Tool Brass plate
Workpiece WC-Co rod

Comparison of machining area

Diameter of hole
(μm)
Machining area
(μm2 )
Area percentage
(%)
(No hole) 785398 100
250 736310 93.8
500 589048 75
700 400553 51
850 217948 27.8
Table 1 Electrode machining condition
Table 2 Reverse EDM machining condition
Table 3 Comparison of machining area