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이동로봇의 분산점 칼만 필터 기반 옥외용 위치평가

Unscented Kalman Filter based Outdoor Localization of a Mobile Robot

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2019;36(2):183-190.
Published online: February 1, 2019

1 제주대학교 대학원 메카트로닉스공학과

2 제주대학교 메카트로닉스공학과

1 Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Graduate School, Jeju University

2 Department of Mechatronics Engineering, Jeju University

#E-mail: jhlim@jejunu.ac.kr, TEL: +82-64-754-3712
• Received: February 1, 2018   • Revised: August 13, 2018   • Accepted: September 5, 2018

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Localization-based waiter robot for dynamic environment using Internet of Things
    Muhammad Waqas Qaisar, Muhammad Mudassir Shakeel, Krzysztof Kędzia, José Mendes Machado, Ahmed Zubair Jan
    International Journal of Information Technology.2025; 17(6): 3675.     CrossRef
  • Research on Parameter Compensation Method and Control Strategy of Mobile Robot Dynamics Model Based on Digital Twin
    Renjun Li, Xiaoyu Shang, Yang Wang, Chunbai Liu, Linsen Song, Yiwen Zhang, Lidong Gu, Xinming Zhang
    Sensors.2024; 24(24): 8101.     CrossRef
  • Indoor Localization of a Mobile Robot based on Unscented Kalman Filter Using Sonar Sensors
    Soo Hee Seo, Jong Hwan Lim
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2021; 38(4): 245.     CrossRef
  • Unscented Kalman Filter Based 3D Localization of Outdoor Mobile Robots
    Woo Seok Lee, Min Ho Choi, Jong Hwan Lim
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2020; 37(5): 331.     CrossRef

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Unscented Kalman Filter based Outdoor Localization of a Mobile Robot
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2019;36(2):183-190.   Published online February 1, 2019
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Unscented Kalman Filter based Outdoor Localization of a Mobile Robot
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2019;36(2):183-190.   Published online February 1, 2019
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Unscented Kalman Filter based Outdoor Localization of a Mobile Robot
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 System model
Fig. 2 Experimental environment
Fig. 3 Experimental results
Fig. 4 Comparison of RMS error
Fig. 5 Error covariance
Fig. 6 Error covariance according to the size of initial error
Fig. 7 Comparison of convergence speed for error covariance
Unscented Kalman Filter based Outdoor Localization of a Mobile Robot

Specifications of DGPS and digital compass

DGPS Digital Compass
Accuracy 2.5 m ±3o
Sampling Rate 1 Hz 100 Hz

Characteristics of RMS error

(unit : m)

Method Max. Avg. Std.
DGPS 3.74 2.01 0.76
EKF 1.71 0.81 0.41
UKF 0.78 0.37 0.11

RMS error according to sampling time

(unit : m)

Max. Avg. Std.
EKF 1 sec 1.64 0.76 0.41
2 sec 1.65 0.79 0.41
3 sec 1.74 0.81 0.42
UKF 1 sec 0.72 0.37 0.11
2 sec 0.71 0.37 0.11
3 sec 0.71 0.38 0.11
Table 1 Specifications of DGPS and digital compass
Table 2 Characteristics of RMS error (unit : m)
Table 3 RMS error according to sampling time (unit : m)