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매질의 종류와 공기 항력 계수를 고려한 도비된 파편의 이동 거리 연구

Study of Moving Distance of Ricocheted Debris for Various Medium with Air Drag Force Coefficient

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2020;37(1):51-58.
Published online: January 1, 2020

1 고려대학교 대학원 기계공학과

2 고려대학교 기계공학부

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Korea University

2 School of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University

#E-mail: wcchoi@korea.ac.kr, TEL: +82-2-3290-3361
• Received: June 11, 2019   • Revised: October 4, 2019   • Accepted: October 21, 2019

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • A Study of Moving Distance of Ricocheted Debris for Various Debris Shape with Air Drag Coefficient
    Yoon Keon Kim, Woo Chun Choi
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2020; 37(3): 209.     CrossRef

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Study of Moving Distance of Ricocheted Debris for Various Medium with Air Drag Force Coefficient
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2020;37(1):51-58.   Published online January 1, 2020
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J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2020;37(1):51-58.   Published online January 1, 2020
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Study of Moving Distance of Ricocheted Debris for Various Medium with Air Drag Force Coefficient
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Schematic view of the impact process of a projectile
Fig. 2 Logarithmic plot of the sphere drag coefficient as a function of Reynolds number
Fig. 3 Sand properties
Fig. 4 25 mm projectile and sand modelling
Fig. 5 Experimental setup for ricochet onto sand
Fig. 6 3D surface plot of 40 mm concrete sphere onto sand
Fig. 7 3D surface plot of 40 mm concrete sphere onto concrete
Fig. 8 Moving distance of 20 mm concrete sphere onto sand and concrete
Fig. 9 Moving distance of 30 mm concrete sphere onto sand and concrete
Fig. 10 Moving distance of 40 mm concrete sphere onto sand and concrete
Fig. 11 Launch angle and ricocheted angle of 20 mm concrete sphere
Fig. 12 Launch angle and ricocheted angle of 30 mm concrete sphere
Fig. 13 Launch angle and ricocheted angle of 40 mm concrete sphere
Study of Moving Distance of Ricocheted Debris for Various Medium with Air Drag Force Coefficient

Concrete mass bin characteristics

Bin No. Mass (kg) Size (mm)
1 > 24.5 > 274
2 9.75-24.5 201-274
3 4.31-9.75 152-201
4 1.81-4.31 114-152
5 0.77-1.81 86-114
6 0.27-0.77 64-86
7 0.14-0.27 48-64
8 0.054-0.136 36-48
9 0.023-0.054 25-36
10 0.011-0.023 13-25
G < 0.011 < 13

Comparison of ricocheted speed of 25 mm projectile test and FEM

Incidence angle (°) Test (m/s) FEM (m/s)
12.5 440 432
25 111 135

Comparison of ricocheted speed of 10 mm steel sphere test and FEM

Unit: m/s

Incidence speed (m/s) Incidence angle (°) Speed Angle
Test FEM Test FEM
28 15 8.09 8.85 11.63 9.26
20 3.39 3.71 13.64 10.93
32 15 11.05 10.47 10.88 10.45
20 2.88 2.68 13.73 11.14
Table 1 Concrete mass bin characteristics
Table 2 Comparison of ricocheted speed of 25 mm projectile test and FEM
Table 3 Comparison of ricocheted speed of 10 mm steel sphere test and FEM Unit: m/s