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미세 버섯 구조 제작의 내구성을 위한 레플리카 몰딩 공정 개발

Reliable Replication Molding Process for Robust Mushroom-Shaped Microstructures

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2020;37(11):855-860.
Published online: November 1, 2020

1 충남대학교 기계공학과

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chungnam National University

#E-mail: smkang@cnu.ac.kr, TEL: +82-42-821-5643
• Received: June 15, 2020   • Revised: July 24, 2020   • Accepted: August 3, 2020

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Mastering of NIL Stamps with Undercut T-Shaped Features from Single Layer to Multilayer Stamps
    Philipp Taus, Adrian Prinz, Heinz D. Wanzenboeck, Patrick Schuller, Anton Tsenov, Markus Schinnerl, Mostafa M. Shawrav, Michael Haslinger, Michael Muehlberger
    Nanomaterials.2021; 11(4): 956.     CrossRef

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Reliable Replication Molding Process for Robust Mushroom-Shaped Microstructures
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2020;37(11):855-860.   Published online November 1, 2020
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Reliable Replication Molding Process for Robust Mushroom-Shaped Microstructures
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2020;37(11):855-860.   Published online November 1, 2020
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Reliable Replication Molding Process for Robust Mushroom-Shaped Microstructures
Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Illustrated schemes of repeatable replication process for mushroom-shaped microstructure using diverse polymers
Fig. 2 SEM images of (a) 1st PDMS pillars, (b) 5th NOA73 pillars and (c) Shrinkage of pillars
Fig. 3 Schematic illustration showing the difference in replication process using 2nd PUA 301 mold and 4th PDMS mold
Fig. 4 SEM images of the fabricated microstructures using (a) 2nd PUA301 mold and (b) 4th PDMS mold. The magnified SEM image of broken structure and mold are shown in (c) and (d), respectively. The magnified SEM image of whole structure and mold are shown in (e) and (f)
Fig. 5 Measured contact angles of DI water on the fabricated surfaces using six-different materials
Fig. 6 Schematic illustration for explanation of meniscus of liquids on the mushroom-shaped microstructure
Reliable Replication Molding Process for Robust Mushroom-Shaped Microstructures

Elastic modulus of six-different materials using in the experiment

Polymer (Commercial name) Elastic modulus (E) [MPa]
Polydimethylsiloxane 10 : 1 (Sylgard 184) 2.61±0.021
Polyurethane acrylate type A (301RM) - 19.8
Polyurethane acrylate type B (311RM) > 320
Norland optical adhesive (NOA63) 1,655
Norland optical adhesive (NOA73) 11
Polyurethane acrylate with SiO2 particle (NDR9600) -

Experimental and theoretical calculated contact angles of DI water on the fabricated surfaces using six-different materials

Contact angle [o] #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6
Bare experimental 114.7 77.7 74.6 106 107.3 73.2
Cassie model 148.6 134 133 144.8 145.4 132.4
Mushroom experimental 160.1 158.1 156.2 155.1 157.1 156.6
Table 1 Elastic modulus of six-different materials using in the experiment
Table 2 Experimental and theoretical calculated contact angles of DI water on the fabricated surfaces using six-different materials