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정전분무의 작동유체가 분무 형상 및 미립화 특성에 미치는 영향

Effects of Working Fluids on Spray Modes and Atomization Characteristics in Electrospray

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2021;38(1):61-68.
Published online: January 1, 2021

1 경북대학교 대학원 기계공학과

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Kyungpook National University

#E-mail: jghong70@knu.ac.kr, TEL: +82-53-950-6570
• Received: October 22, 2020   • Revised: November 20, 2020   • Accepted: November 23, 2020

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

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  • Experimental Investigation of Electrospraying Properties Based on Ring Electrode Modification
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    ACS Omega.2024; 9(1): 1125.     CrossRef
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    Juyeop Park, Donghoon Kang
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2024; 41(4): 313.     CrossRef
  • Study of Droplet Characteristics of Electrospray Coating Method as a Function of Ring Electrode Parameters
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    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2024; 41(2): 153.     CrossRef
  • Periodicity of Droplet Impact Behavior by Liquid Viscosity on PDMS Surface
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    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2022; 39(11): 857.     CrossRef
  • Spray Mode and Monodisperse Droplet Properties of an Electrospray
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    ACS Omega.2022; 7(32): 28667.     CrossRef
  • Viscosity Effect on the Electrospray Characteristics of Droplet Size and Distribution
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    ACS Omega.2021; 6(44): 29724.     CrossRef

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Effects of Working Fluids on Spray Modes and Atomization Characteristics in Electrospray
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2021;38(1):61-68.   Published online January 1, 2021
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Effects of Working Fluids on Spray Modes and Atomization Characteristics in Electrospray
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2021;38(1):61-68.   Published online January 1, 2021
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Effects of Working Fluids on Spray Modes and Atomization Characteristics in Electrospray
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Mechanism of electrospray
Fig. 2 Schematic diagram of the experimental setup
Fig. 3 Fluid property data according to citric acid
Fig. 4 Spray mode of electrospray
Fig. 5 Spray modes according to nozzle to substrate
Fig. 6 Spray modes according to nozzle diameter
Fig. 7 Electrospray modes according to working fluids
Fig. 8 SMD according to electrospray modes
Fig. 9 Droplet distribution according to electrospray modes
Effects of Working Fluids on Spray Modes and Atomization Characteristics in Electrospray

Experimental specification

Name Specification
Syringe pump NE-1000 model
High voltage power supply Korea swithching, B150
(-30 kV, -5 mA)
High speed camera Phantom VEO E310L, Maximum resolution: 512X512, Sample rate: 11,500 f/s
Simple droplet sizing system Malvern type (MLXA-A12-635-5), Measurement range (8-450 μm) Operating distance (< 400 mm) Laser spot radius: 3.9[pixel]

Working fluid conditions

Fluid Composition
(Glycerol : Distilled water : Citric acid)
Density [kg/m3] Viscosity [mPa·s] Conductivity [mS/cm] Surface tension [mN/m]
S 24.8 : 74.4 : 0.8 1071.1 3.36 2.01 67.87
V 0 : 73 : 27 1055.8 3.36 17.07 68.09
C 44 : 44 : 12 1110.6 12.4 2.01 65.56

Experimental conditions

Condition Value
Nozzle inner diameter [mm] 0.08, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.4, 0.5
NTS [mm] 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50
Flowrate [ml/h] 0.1, 0.3, 0.6, 0.9, 1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2.1, 2.5
Ambient temperature [°C] 25

Symbol of finish modes

Dripping Micro dripping Spindle Simple jet Cone jet Ramified jet
Each symbol is finish point of mode
Simple jet range is defined by spindle to simple jet distance
Table 1 Experimental specification
Table 2 Working fluid conditions
Table 3 Experimental conditions
Table 4 Symbol of finish modes