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초정밀 가공을 이용한 다층 패턴 구조의 각도-독립적 구조색 구현

Angle-Independent Structural Colors by Multi-Layer Micro-Patterned Films Fabricated via Ultra-Precision Machining

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2022;39(1):51-57.
Published online: January 1, 2022

1 한국항공대학교 항공우주 및 기계공학부

2 한국항공대학교 스마트항공모빌리티학과

1 School of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering, Korea Aerospace University

2 Department of Smart Air Mobility, Korea Aerospace University

#E-mail: hsyoon7@kau.ac.kr, TEL: +82-2-300-0079
• Received: September 8, 2021   • Revised: October 15, 2021   • Accepted: October 20, 2021

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Development of a flexible high-friction pressure sensor with structural colors for soft gripper fingers
    Young Bin Jung, Ji Hyeon Shin, Hae-Sung Yoon
    Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science.2023; 237(24): 5982.     CrossRef

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Angle-Independent Structural Colors by Multi-Layer Micro-Patterned Films Fabricated via Ultra-Precision Machining
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2022;39(1):51-57.   Published online January 1, 2022
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Angle-Independent Structural Colors by Multi-Layer Micro-Patterned Films Fabricated via Ultra-Precision Machining
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2022;39(1):51-57.   Published online January 1, 2022
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Angle-Independent Structural Colors by Multi-Layer Micro-Patterned Films Fabricated via Ultra-Precision Machining
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 3-Axis ultra-precision machining system
Fig. 2 Diamond cutting tools
Fig. 3 Fabrication process and structural colors at aluminum and silicon film (① 1.0, ② 1.5, ③ 2.0, ④ 2.5, ⑤ 3.0, ⑥ 3.5, ⑦ 4.0, and ⑧ 4.5 μm)
Fig. 4 Measurement configuration of structural color
Fig. 5 Structural colors varied by cutting pitch
Fig. 6 RGB value changes by increasing the number of layers (Cutting pitch: 2.5 μm condition)
Fig. 7 Structural color variations with different numbers of layers
Fig. 8 Hue values by increasing the number of layers
Fig. 9 Rotating 30 for observation of structural color variation
Fig. 10 Images for each cutting pitch with respect to the measurement angle change of 30°
Fig. 11 Differences of hue values for each cutting pitch with respect to the measurement angle change of 30°
Fig. 12 Differences of hue values for each cutting pitch by the measurement angle change
Angle-Independent Structural Colors by Multi-Layer Micro-Patterned Films Fabricated via Ultra-Precision Machining

Experimental design of cutting parameters

Number Cutting pitch [μm] Pattern height [μm]
1.0 0.5
1.5 0.75
2.0 1.0
2.5 1.25
3.0 1.5
3.5 1.75
4.0 2.0
4.5 2.25

Reduction rate of hue value in 10 layers compared to the single layer by the measurement angle change

Cutting pitch [μm] Reduction rate [%] Cutting pitch [μm] Reduction rate [%]
1.0 72.73 1.5 33.33
2.0 67.86 2.5 42.86
3.0 52.94 3.5 63.64
4.0 52.00 4.5 62.50
Average 61.34 Average 50.58
Table 1 Experimental design of cutting parameters
Table 2 Reduction rate of hue value in 10 layers compared to the single layer by the measurement angle change