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협소 공간 내 생존자 탐색 로봇의 생존자 음원 위치 추정에 관한 연구

A Study on Sound Source Localization of Survivors for the Robot Searching Victims in a Narrow Space

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2022;39(7):509-516.
Published online: July 1, 2022

1 부경대학교 에너지수송시스템공학부 기계시스템공학전공

2 부경대학교 지능로봇공학과

3 한국로봇융합연구원 인터랙티브연구본부

1 Major of Mechanical System Engineering, Division of Energy Transport Systems Engineering, College of Engineering, Pukyong National University

2 Department of Intelligent Robot Engineering, Pukyong National University

3 Division of Interactive Robotics, Korea Institute of Robotics & Technology Convergence

#E-mail: suhgang@pknu.ac.kr, TEL: +82-51-629-6189

*Sang-Won Han and Sung-Jae Kim share equally first authorship

• Received: February 9, 2022   • Revised: April 14, 2022   • Accepted: May 4, 2022

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • A Study on the Survivor Detection Module and Least-Squares Sound Source Localization Algorithm for Victim Search in Narrow Spaces
    Yun-Jeong Seok, Sung-Jae Kim, Seo-Yeon Park, Jin-Ho Suh
    Journal of Korea Robotics Society.2025; 20(1): 120.     CrossRef
  • Multi-sensor Module Design and Operation of Snake Robot for Narrow Space Exploration
    Dong-Gwan Shin, Meungsuk Lee, Murim Kim, Sung-Jae Kim, Jin-Ho Suh
    Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering.2024; 41(8): 633.     CrossRef

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A Study on Sound Source Localization of Survivors for the Robot Searching Victims in a Narrow Space
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2022;39(7):509-516.   Published online July 1, 2022
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J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2022;39(7):509-516.   Published online July 1, 2022
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A Study on Sound Source Localization of Survivors for the Robot Searching Victims in a Narrow Space
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Microphone array in snake robot
Fig. 2 Sound source localization with TDOA
Fig. 3 GCC-PHAT block diagram
Fig. 4 Filtered GCC-PHAT block diagram
Fig. 5 Calibration algorithm block diagram
Fig. 6 Calibrated GCC-PHAT algorithm
Fig. 7 Testbed for sound source localization experiments
Fig. 8 Used sound source’s frequency spectrum
Fig. 9 Results of GCC-PHAT with various θ
Fig. 10 Results of Filtered GCC-PHAT with various sound source
Fig. 11 Result of Calibrated GCC-PHAT
Fig. 12 User interface of robot controller
Fig. 13 An experiment to apply algorithms to real robots
A Study on Sound Source Localization of Survivors for the Robot Searching Victims in a Narrow Space
L [m]
0.03 0.05 0.1 0.15
n θ [°] n θ [°] n θ [°] n θ [°]
5 0 7 0 14 0 21 0
4 17 6 31 13 22 20 17
3 44 5 44 12 31 19 25
2 61 4 55 11 38 18 31
0 90 0 90 0 90 0 90
-2 118 -4 125 -11 142 -18 149
-3 135 -5 136 -12 149 -19 155
-4 162 -6 149 -13 158 -20 162
-5 180 -7 180 -14 180 -21 180
L [m]
0.03 0.05 0.1 0.15
Mean error [°] 3.35 4.71 0.49 1.72
Sound source’s location [°] Algorithm’s accuracy [%]
60 85
90 95
120 90
Table 1 Expressible angles by distance between microphones
Table 2 Mean error by distance between microphones
Table 3 Accuracy of algorithm by sound source’s location