Skip to main navigation Skip to main content
  • E-Submission

JKSPE : Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering

OPEN ACCESS
ABOUT
BROWSE ARTICLES
EDITORIAL POLICIES
FOR CONTRIBUTORS
REGULAR

유리섬유 강화 플라스틱 성형에서 유리섬유의 단면형상과 사출조건이 인장강도에 미치는 영향

Effect of Cross Section of Glass Fiber and Injection Conditions on the Tensile Strength in GFRP Injection Molding

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2022;39(12):947-954.
Published online: December 1, 2022

1 인천대학교 기계공학과

2 LG전자 생산기술원

3 한국바스프주식회사 EP Innovation Center

1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Graduate School, Incheon National University

2 Production Engineering Research Institute, LG Electronics

3 EP Innovation Center, BASF Co., Ltd.

#E-mail: dspark@inu.ac.kr, TEL: +82-32-835-8418
• Received: September 6, 2022   • Revised: October 26, 2022   • Accepted: October 27, 2022

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

  • 7 Views
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Crossref
prev next

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Enhancing Adhesive Strength between Metal and Plastic in Smartphone Applications
    Moon-Soo Kim, Jin-Hyung Park, kang-Suk Choi, Seon-Mi Park, Seong-Dae Choi
    Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers.2025; 24(9): 82.     CrossRef

Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:

Include:

Effect of Cross Section of Glass Fiber and Injection Conditions on the Tensile Strength in GFRP Injection Molding
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2022;39(12):947-954.   Published online December 1, 2022
Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:
Include:
Effect of Cross Section of Glass Fiber and Injection Conditions on the Tensile Strength in GFRP Injection Molding
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2022;39(12):947-954.   Published online December 1, 2022
Close

Figure

  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
  • 5
  • 6
  • 7
  • 8
  • 9
  • 10
  • 11
Effect of Cross Section of Glass Fiber and Injection Conditions on the Tensile Strength in GFRP Injection Molding
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Schematic diagram of short fiber reinforced composites
Fig. 2 Extrusion process of SFT
Fig. 3 Pultrusion process of LFT
Fig. 4 Orientation of glass fibers in pellet
Fig. 5 Shape and dimensions of specimen, according to ISO 527-2 standard
Fig. 6 ANOVA according to SFT
Fig. 7 Pareto chart according to SFT type
Fig. 8 Main effect plot according to SFT type
Fig. 9 Fiber orientation in the skin and core layer
Fig. 10 SEM images of the tensile fracture surface of Φ7 μm SFT
Fig. 11 SEM images of the tensile fracture surface of Φ10 μm SFT
Fig. 12 SEM images of the tensile fracture surface of flat SFT
Effect of Cross Section of Glass Fiber and Injection Conditions on the Tensile Strength in GFRP Injection Molding

Cross section and dimensions of glass fiber

Type (Size) Cross Section
Round (D1 = Φ7 μm)
Round (D2 = Φ10 μm)
Flat (W = 27 μm, H = 10 μm)

Major specification of injection molding machine

Maker FANUC
Model S-2000i150B
Screw diameter [mm] Φ28
Max. injection capacity [g] 58
Injection pressure [MPa] 240
Max. injection speed [mm/sec] 500
Clamping force [Ton] 180

DOE by injection conditions

Case Melt temp. [oC] Mold temp. [oC] Injection speed [mm/s] Holding pressure [kgf]
1 310 80 50 500
2 290 80 100 500
3 290 80 100 1,000
4 310 80 50 1,000
5 310 80 100 500
6 290 100 100 1,000
7 290 100 50 1,000
8 310 100 100 1,000
9 290 80 50 500
10 310 100 100 500
11 310 80 100 1,000
12 310 100 50 1,000
13 290 80 50 1,000
14 310 100 50 500
15 290 100 100 500
16 290 100 50 500

Tensile strength according to injection conditions

(unit: MPa)

Case Φ7 μm Φ10 μm Flat
1 278.5 268.3 277.8
2 291.0 276.8 274.9
3 274.7 264.0 266.3
4 282.8 266.6 283.0
5 294.8 276.2 279.4
6 271.7 269.3 272.6
7 263.2 265.3 271.1
8 273.3 261.7 275.0
9 288.7 269.3 268.1
10 282.3 261.2 283.8
11 289.8 274.3 286.1
12 277.4 272.2 288.0
13 278.8 265.5 271.4
14 282.9 270.2 289.0
15 267.3 267.0 267.0
16 261.6 259.1 271.8

Average and standard deviation of tensile strength

(unit: MPa)

Type Average tensile strength Standard deviation
Φ7 μm 278.68 9.80
Φ10 μm 267.94 5.21
Flat 276.58 7.52
Table 1 Cross section and dimensions of glass fiber
Table 2 Major specification of injection molding machine
Table 3 DOE by injection conditions
Table 4 Tensile strength according to injection conditions (unit: MPa)
Table 5 Average and standard deviation of tensile strength (unit: MPa)