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생체모방형 UAM 블레이드의 공력 소음 특성에 관한 연구

A Study on Aerodynamic and Acoustic Characteristics of Blades by Biomimetic Design for UAM

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2023;40(7):571-580.
Published online: July 1, 2023

1 대구가톨릭대학교 기계자동차공학부

2 한국항공우주산업㈜ 헬기비행역학팀

3 대구가톨릭대학교 기계공학과

1 School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Catholic University of Daegu

2 Rotorcraft Flight Dynamics Team, Korea Aerospace Industries

3 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Catholic University of Daegu

#E-mail: dlee@cu.ac.kr, TEL: +82-53-850-2717
• Received: February 19, 2023   • Revised: March 19, 2023   • Accepted: March 21, 2023

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Propeller Modification with Groove Structure on Thrust Performance
    Duygu Özyurt, Hürrem Akbıyık
    Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi.2025; 21(1): 27.     CrossRef

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A Study on Aerodynamic and Acoustic Characteristics of Blades by Biomimetic Design for UAM
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2023;40(7):571-580.   Published online July 1, 2023
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J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2023;40(7):571-580.   Published online July 1, 2023
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A Study on Aerodynamic and Acoustic Characteristics of Blades by Biomimetic Design for UAM
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Base model and four different blade cases of biomimetic design
Fig. 2 Y+ contours on the blade
Fig. 3 Element dependency test for thrust value
Fig. 4 Comparison of RPM and thrust with the experimental and numerical data for five different blades
Fig. 5 Velocity vectors on the blade tips at 6,000 RPM
Fig. 6 Vorticity contours around the airfoil cross-sections at the base model and Case 1
Fig. 7 Pressure contours around the airfoil cross-sections at the base model and Case 1
Fig. 8 APL contours around the airfoil cross-sections of the base model and Case 1
Fig. 9 APL around the airfoil cross-section at the blade
Fig. 10 APL contours with different cutting depth on the blade
Fig. 11 Average APL at the cross sections of the rotating blade neighboring flow field according to r/R
A Study on Aerodynamic and Acoustic Characteristics of Blades by Biomimetic Design for UAM

Detailed specifications of the UAM blade

Number of blades 2 EA
Diameter 0.24 m
Rotational speeds 1,000-6,000 RPM
Weight 67.7 g

Boundary conditions for the virtual analysis

Inlet boundary Total pressure [Pa] 101,325
Outlet boundary Static pressure [Pa] 101,325
Blade Rotational speeds for validation [RPM] 1,000-6,000
Target speed for analysis [RPM] 6,000

Aerodynamic and aeroacoustic performances of the blade at the 6,000 RPM

MAX. APL [dB] Thrust [N]
Base model 42.0187 4.125
Case 1 37.2402 3.9318
Case 2 39.875 3.8432
Case 3 39.7792 3.8035
Case 4 37.2997 3.7616
Table 1 Detailed specifications of the UAM blade
Table 2 Boundary conditions for the virtual analysis
Table 3 Aerodynamic and aeroacoustic performances of the blade at the 6,000 RPM