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스테인리스강 316 L 적층 제조 시편의 열처리 후 기계적 성질 시험 결과

Mechanical Property Test Results for Additive Manufactured Specimens of Stainless Steel 316 L after Heat Treatment

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2024;41(7):551-559.
Published online: July 1, 2024

1 한국수력원자력 중앙연구원

1 Central Research Institute, Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd.

#E-mail: knamjang@khnp.co.kr, TEL: +82-42-870-5659
• Received: February 29, 2024   • Revised: May 14, 2024   • Accepted: May 21, 2024

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Medium-entropy-alloy-assisted functionally graded material design of directed-energy-deposited 316L stainless steel for improved tensile performance
    Eun Seong Kim, Sung-Jae Jo, G.M. Karthik, Gang Hee Gu, Soung Yeoul Ahn, Soon-Jik Hong, Jian-Zhong Jiang, Hyoung Seop Kim
    Materials Science and Engineering: A.2026; 978: 151231.     CrossRef

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Mechanical Property Test Results for Additive Manufactured Specimens of Stainless Steel 316 L after Heat Treatment
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2024;41(7):551-559.   Published online July 1, 2024
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Mechanical Property Test Results for Additive Manufactured Specimens of Stainless Steel 316 L after Heat Treatment
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2024;41(7):551-559.   Published online July 1, 2024
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Mechanical Property Test Results for Additive Manufactured Specimens of Stainless Steel 316 L after Heat Treatment
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Additive manufacturing machines
Fig. 2 Additive manufactured specimens
Fig. 3 The size of the tensile test specimens
Fig. 4 Before and after tensile test specimens of as-built
Fig. 5 Tensile test results of PBF specimens
Fig. 6 Tensile test results of DED specimens
Fig. 7 Hardness test results
Fig. 8 Microstructures of PBF specimens (Z-plane, × 500)
Fig. 9 Microstructures of PBF specimens (XY-plane, × 500)
Fig. 10 EBSD picture of PBF specimens (Z-plane)
Fig. 11 EBSD picture of PBF specimens (XY-plane)
Fig. 12 Variation of grain size of PBF specimens by heat treatment
Fig. 13 Microstructures of DED specimens (Z-plane, × 100)
Fig. 14 Microstructures of DED specimens (XY-plane, × 100)
Fig. 15 EBSD picture of DED specimens (Z-plane)
Fig. 16 EBSD picture of DED specimens (XY-plane)
Fig. 17 Variation of grain size of DED specimens by heat treatment
Mechanical Property Test Results for Additive Manufactured Specimens of Stainless Steel 316 L after Heat Treatment
Parameter Value
Laser power 240 W
Beam spot size 50 μm
Layer thickness 50 μm
Beam travel speed 1,100 mm/s
Hatch distance 70 μm
Parameter Value
Laser power Initial 1,800 W, 100 W reduction after every layer until 1,600 W
Beam spot size 3 mm
Powder feed rate 12 g/min
Layer thickness 0.9 mm
Beam travel speed 1,000 mm/min
Hatch distance 1.6 mm
No. Heat treatment Temp.
[oC]
Press.
[MPa]
Time
[hour]
1 HIP 1,120 100 4
2 Solution annealing 1,120 2
3 HIP+SA 1,120 100 4+2
Table 1 Process parameters of PBF additive manufacturing
Table 2 Process parameters of DED additive manufacturing
Table 3 The conditions of the heat treatment