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순차 이송형 유리 성형 공정의 다단 냉각 조건에서 렌즈 내부 온도 및 응력 분포 연구

A Study on Temperature and Stress Distribution in a Lens under Multi-Stage Cooling Conditions in Progressive Glass Molding Processes

Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering 2025;42(2):157-168.
Published online: February 1, 2025

1 서울과학기술대학교 대학원 기계설계로봇공학과

2 ㈜대호테크 기술연구소

3 한국광기술원 지능형광학모듈연구센터

4 서울과학기술대학교 기계시스템디자인공학과

1 Department of Mechanical Design and Robot Engineering, Graduate School, Seoul National University of Science & Technology

2 R&D Center, Daeho Technology Korea Co., Ltd.

3 Intelligent Module Research Center, Korea Photonics Technology Institue

4 Department of Mechanical System Design Engineering, Seoul National University of Science &Technology

#E-mail: cypark@seoultech.ac.kr, TEL: +82-2-970-6360
• Received: October 5, 2024   • Revised: November 21, 2024   • Accepted: November 25, 2024

Copyright © The Korean Society for Precision Engineering

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Optimization of heating and molding temperatures in multi‐station glass molding for a meniscus aspheric lens
    Jian Zhou, Baocheng Huang, Shihu Xiao, Lihua Li
    International Journal of Applied Glass Science.2026;[Epub]     CrossRef

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A Study on Temperature and Stress Distribution in a Lens under Multi-Stage Cooling Conditions in Progressive Glass Molding Processes
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2025;42(2):157-168.   Published online February 1, 2025
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A Study on Temperature and Stress Distribution in a Lens under Multi-Stage Cooling Conditions in Progressive Glass Molding Processes
J. Korean Soc. Precis. Eng.. 2025;42(2):157-168.   Published online February 1, 2025
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A Study on Temperature and Stress Distribution in a Lens under Multi-Stage Cooling Conditions in Progressive Glass Molding Processes
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Photograph and sectional view of the molds: (a) Photograph of molds and (b) Sectional view of molds
Fig. 2 Photograph and schematic of experiment facility: (a) Photograph of the inside of experiment facility, (b) Photograph of the outside of experiment facility, and (c) Schematic of experiment facility
Fig. 3 Boundary conditions for thermal FE analysis
Fig. 4 Experimental and numerical temperature comparison (a) Lower core temperature comparison, (b) Sleeve temperature comparison, and (c) Upper core temperature comparison
Fig. 5 Boundary conditions of thermal-structural coupled FE analysis
Fig. 6 Simulated stress and temperature change of lens with the change of process time (a) Maximum principal stress and (b) Maximum temperature difference
Fig. 7 Simulated stress and temperature change of lens according to the number of process steps (a) Maximum principal stress (b) Maximum temperature difference
Fig. 8 Maximum principal stress distribution lens (unit: MPa): (a) Maximum principal stress under the 2 steps condition, (b) Maximum principal stress under the 4 steps condition
Fig. 9 Simulated stress and temperature change of lens with the difference of contact condition (a) Maximum principal stress and (b) Maximum temperature difference
Fig. 10 Stress distribution lens (unit: MPa): (a) Maximum principal stress under the no contact condition and (b) Maximum principal stress under the contact condition
A Study on Temperature and Stress Distribution in a Lens under Multi-Stage Cooling Conditions in Progressive Glass Molding Processes

Measurement device accuracy

Device Range [oC] Accuracy [oC]
Thermocouple (K type) -200~1,000 ±1.1
Thermocouple (T type) -250~350 ±0.2

Physical properties of the molds and blocks

Material α [10-5/C] k [W/m·K] E [GPa] ν
Brass 2 115 97 0.31
SUS304 1.74 15.1 193 0.3
D-ZLaF52La 83 0.831 115 0.29
WC 1.2 108.7 703.1 0.23

Mold internal thermal contact conductance

Material Thermal contact conductance [W/m2·K]
Lower core - Sleeve 500
Upper core - Sleeve
Lens - Sleeve
Lower core - Lens 450
Upper core - Lens
Lower core - Heating block 375
Sleeve - Heating block

Process variables and process variable values

Process variables Process variable value
Initial temperature 520oC
Process time 400 s
700 s
1,000 s
Process steps 2 steps
(520 → 200 → 50oC)
3 steps
(520 → 460 → 20C → 50oC)
4 steps
(520 → 400 → 280 → 150 → 50oC)
Upper heating block contact condition No contact
Contact
Table 1 Measurement device accuracy
Table 2 Physical properties of the molds and blocks
Table 3 Mold internal thermal contact conductance
Table 4 Process variables and process variable values